Knitwear Landed Cost: Duty, Freight & the True Cost of Importing Sweaters
Aktualisiert 31.5.202612 min readLicheng Knitwear Team
FOB is not your real cost. Learn what landed cost includes for imported knitwear — freight, import duty, customs fees and inland delivery — how to estimate it before ordering, and why per-unit cost falls with volume.
FOB is not your real cost. Learn what landed cost includes for imported knitwear — freight, import duty, customs fees and inland delivery — how to estimate it before ordering, and why per-unit cost falls with volume. This guide walks you through the manufacturing journey with Licheng Knitwear.
Buyer Guide Content
The FOB price on your knitwear quote is not what your sweaters actually cost you. By the time goods reach your warehouse, you've also paid freight, insurance, import duty, customs fees and a handful of smaller charges. That all-in number is your landed cost — and it's the only figure you should use to set retail prices and margins. This guide shows what goes into landed cost for imported knitwear and how to estimate it before you commit.
Brands that price off the FOB number alone routinely under-price their product and erode margin. Always build your retail price from landed cost, not factory cost.
Your real cost per sweater includes freight, duty and fees — not just FOB.
What "landed cost" includes
Component
What it is
FOB price
Garment cost, loaded onto the vessel at export port
Freight
Sea or air shipping to your destination port
Insurance
Cargo insurance (small but worth having)
Import duty / tariff
Charged on customs value; rate depends on product + country
Customs / brokerage fees
Clearance, handling, documentation
Inland freight
Port to your warehouse
Misc
Bank fees, demurrage if delayed, etc.
Duty is the variable that surprises people
Import duty depends on the knitwear's classification (HS code) and your destination country's tariff schedule and trade agreements. Two brands importing similar sweaters into different countries can pay very different rates. Before you commit:
Identify the likely HS code for your knit garment (your customs broker can confirm).
Check the duty rate for that code into your market — and whether any trade agreement reduces it.
Remember duty is usually charged on the customs value, not just FOB.
For a rough landed cost per unit, before placing an order:
1. Start with the FOB unit price (read it correctly first — see how to read a knitwear quotation).
2. Add freight per unit = total freight ÷ units in the shipment. (Full containers are far cheaper per unit than small LCL or air shipments.)
3. Add duty = duty rate × customs value.
4. Add fees + inland freight per unit.
5. The total is your landed cost — base your margin on this.
Freight per unit drops sharply as order quantity fills a container.
How quantity changes landed cost
Freight and fixed import costs are spread across the units in a shipment, so landed cost per unit falls as volume rises. A tiny first order carries high per-unit freight; a container-scale order spreads it thin. This is part of why MOQs exist and why reorders get cheaper per piece — see the custom sweater MOQ guide and knitwear reorders and scaling. Sanity-check your assumptions against the 2026 sourcing benchmark report.
Common landed-cost mistakes
Pricing retail off FOB and discovering the margin isn't there
Forgetting duty entirely until the customs bill arrives
Choosing air freight under deadline pressure (fast, but expensive per unit)
Ignoring per-unit freight on small first orders
Not budgeting a buffer for fees and delays
Plan your costs with a clear quote
Licheng Knitwear quotes a transparent FOB with the gauge, yarn, weight and Incoterm stated, so you can build an accurate landed cost on top of it. Tell us your product, target quantity and destination market and request a quote — or browse product directions to start from a style. Knowing your true landed cost up front is the difference between a healthy margin and a surprise.