How to Read a Knitwear Quotation: FOB Price Breakdown for Buyers
Aktualisiert 31.5.202612 min readLicheng Knitwear Team
Learn to read a sweater quote line by line — yarn, knitting, linking, trims, overhead and margin — plus Incoterms, what's not included, and the red flags that separate a real quote from a number designed to win the order.
Learn to read a sweater quote line by line — yarn, knitting, linking, trims, overhead and margin — plus Incoterms, what's not included, and the red flags that separate a real quote from a number designed to win the order. This guide walks you through the manufacturing journey with Licheng Knitwear.
Buyer Guide Content
When a factory sends back a quote, most buyers look at one number: the FOB price. But a knitwear quotation is a story about how your product is built — and learning to read it line by line is the difference between negotiating from knowledge and guessing. This guide breaks down what's inside a sweater quote, what each line means, and the red flags that separate a real quote from a number designed to win your order and renegotiate later.
A quote that's missing its assumptions — gauge, yarn count, weight per piece, Incoterm, MOQ — isn't a quote, it's a teaser. Always ask for the breakdown. A transparent factory will give it to you.
Read a quote line by line, not just the bottom-line FOB number.
What a complete quotation should contain
Style reference and a photo or tech-pack link
Gauge (e.g. 7GG), yarn composition and count, and net weight per garment (the single biggest cost driver)
MOQ per style and per colour
Unit price with the Incoterm (FOB, EXW or CIF) clearly stated
Sample cost and sample lead time, plus bulk lead time
Payment terms (commonly a deposit + balance)
Validity date (yarn prices move)
The anatomy of a sweater's cost
Roughly, a knit garment's FOB price is built from these components. Shares vary by gauge and yarn, but this is a useful mental model:
Incoterms: what the price does and doesn't include
EXW (Ex Works) — price at the factory door; you arrange and pay for everything after.
FOB (Free On Board) — most common in knitwear; price includes getting goods onto the vessel at the export port. You handle freight and import duty.
CIF — adds sea freight and insurance to the destination port.
Two quotes are only comparable if they use the same Incoterm. An "EXW" price will always look cheaper than an "FOB" price for the same garment — that's not a discount, it's a different scope.
Compare quotes on the same Incoterm, gauge and weight — or you're comparing nothing.
Red flags in a quotation
No weight per piece stated. Yarn is 40–60% of cost; if weight is vague, the price is too.
A price far below the others. Often it's a thinner yarn, lower count, looser construction, or a number that climbs once you're committed. Cross-check against the 2026 sourcing benchmark report.
MOQ that seems too good but ignores per-colour minimums.
No sample cost or lead time — a sign the development conversation hasn't really happened.
1. Normalise the Incoterm and MOQ across all quotes.
2. Compare yarn composition, count and weight — not just price.
3. Factor in sampling speed and reject risk, which affect landed cost and your season.
4. Ask each factory to quote the same tech pack — see how to prepare a sweater tech pack.
Get a transparent quote
Licheng Knitwear quotes with the breakdown shown — gauge, yarn, weight, Incoterm, MOQ, sample and bulk lead time — so you can compare apples to apples. Send your product idea, reference photo or tech pack and target quantity, and request a quote. We'll come back with a clear, itemised proposal, or browse product directions to start from a style you like.